Bird Month (Small Numbers): April

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Night-heron
Bird

Night-heron

๐Ÿ” Overview A scarce and irregular spring/summer visitor. Often seen at dusk or dawn near water. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Size: Medium heron (58โ€“65 cm) Adult: Black crown/back, grey wings, red eye Juvenile: Streaky brown Flight: Steady, crow-like ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Occasional records from Pulborough Brooks, Arundel WWT, and Pagham Harbour, especially in spring...

Spoonbill
Bird

Spoonbill

๐Ÿ” Overview A scarce but increasing visitor and occasional breeder in Sussex, especially in coastal wetlands. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Large white bird with spoon-shaped bill Black legs, yellowish breast patch in breeding season Often rests with neck tucked back ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Regular at Rye Harbour, Pagham Harbour, and Pulborough Brooks, mainly from...

Puffin
Bird

Puffin

๐Ÿ” Overview Very scarce visitor; most frequently recorded in spring. Famous auk species that breeds in the UK but only seen in Sussex during offshore passage or after storms. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Black upperparts, white underparts Bright orange legs and colourful bill Rounded head and short neck ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Rarely seen from...

Black Guillemot
Bird

Black Guillemot

๐Ÿ” Overview Rare vagrant. A coastal auk of northern Britain, Black Guillemots are rare visitors to Sussex, most often seen in winter after storms. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Size: Medium auk (32 cm) Winter Plumage: White with black wing patch Summer Plumage: Striking black with white wing panel Bill & Legs: Thin bill, red legs...

Roseate Tern
Bird

Roseate Tern

๐Ÿ” Overview One of the UKโ€™s rarest breeding seabirds, occasionally seen in Sussex on spring or summer passage. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Very pale plumage, long tail streamers Black cap, mostly black bill with reddish base Slight pink flush to underparts in breeding season ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best chance at shoreline roosts or sea-watching...

Black-winged Stilt
Bird

Black-winged Stilt

๐Ÿ” Overview Very scarce spring migrant. An elegant wader with extremely long pink legs. Once a major rarity, it is increasingly recorded in Sussex, bred in 2014 and 2021. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Long, spindly pink legs Black wings and back contrast with white body Long straight black bill ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best seen...

Crane
Bird

Crane

๐Ÿ” Overview Once extirpated from the UK, this majestic bird is making a comeback. Rare but increasing visitor to Sussex, especially in migration seasons. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Tall, elegant bird with long legs and neck Grey body, black wingtips Red crown patch and bushy rear plumes ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best seen flying overhead...

Surf Scoter
Bird

Surf Scoter

๐Ÿ” Overview A rare North American sea duck occasionally recorded off Sussex during winter gales, especially after storms. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Male: Black with large white patches on head and nape, colourful swollen bill Female: Brown with pale cheek patches Size: Larger than a Common Scoter (48โ€“55 cm) ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best looked...

Greater Scaup
Bird

Greater Scaup

๐Ÿ” Overview A scarce winter visitor to Sussex, especially on larger lakes, reservoirs, and coastal bays. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Male: white flanks, dark back, rounded head Female: brown with white around bill base Blue-grey bill and black nail ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best seen at Arlington Reservoir, Pagham Harbour, or offshore from Selsey Bill....

Ring-necked Duck
Bird

Ring-necked Duck

๐Ÿ” Overview A rare North American diving duck, sometimes turning up among Tufted Duck flocks in winter. ๐Ÿชถ Key Identification Features Male: Black back and breast, grey flanks, white ring on bill Female: Brown with white eye-ring and pale face Size: Similar to Tufted Duck (41โ€“46 cm) ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Usually found at gravel...