🔍 Overview A sleek wader often found in Sussex on passage and in small numbers in winter. Scarce passage migrant and very scarce winter visitor. 🪶 Key Identification Features Longer-legged and slimmer than Redshank Straight, slightly upturned bill Grey in winter; black with white spots in breeding plumage 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Most regular at...
Location: Lower Adur SSSI
Skylark
🔍 Overview A classic voice of Sussex’s open fields and downs. Known for its beautiful, sustained song flight over farmland and heath. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Medium (18 cm) Plumage: Brown and streaked Crest: Small, often raised Tail: Short with white edges Flight: Strong vertical song flights 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Breeds in arable...
Sedge Warbler
🔍 OverviewA lively and restless warbler often seen flitting through reedbeds and scrubby wetland edges in Sussex, especially in spring and summer. Its scratchy, varied song bursts from cover and is a sure sign of its presence. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Small (12–13 cm) Plumage: Brown-streaked back, pale underparts Distinctive Marks: Bold white supercilium...
Short-eared Owl
🔍 Overview A day-flying owl that winters on open ground in Sussex and occasionally breeds. Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant; Last bred 1922. 🪶 Key Identification Features Pale owl with streaky breast Bold black “mascara” patches around yellow eyes Floppy, moth-like flight 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Best seen on the Downs, Adur Valley and...
Robin
🔍 Overview A beloved and bold garden bird, the Robin is a year-round presence throughout Sussex in gardens, woodlands, and hedgerows. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Small (14 cm) Plumage: Bright red breast, brown back, white belly Posture: Upright with flicking movements Behaviour: Confident, often foraging near people 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Ubiquitous across Sussex—gardens,...
Rock Pipit
🔍 Overview A streaky, coastal pipit often found on rocky shores and harbour walls in winter. Scarce resident and scarce winter visitor; very rare away from the coast. 🪶 Key Identification Features Dark olive-brown overall Heavily streaked underparts Slightly downcurved bill and tail-flicking behaviour 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Winter visitor to Brighton Marina, Shoreham Harbour,...
Rook
🔍 Overview The most social of UK crows, Rooks are widespread in rural Sussex and identifiable by their bare greyish face and shaggy thigh feathers. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Large (45 cm) Plumage: Glossy black with purple sheen Bill Base: Pale and bare in adults Thighs: Feathered and shaggy-looking 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Common...
Ruff
🔍 Overview Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. A highly variable medium-sized wader, best known for the male’s extravagant breeding plumage (rarely seen in Sussex). 🪶 Key Identification Features Long neck, small head Leg and plumage colour vary Males much larger than females (“reeves”) 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Passage migrant and winter visitor to Pagham...
Reed Bunting
🔍 Overview Often overlooked, the Reed Bunting is a hardy year-round resident of Sussex wetlands, with striking plumage in spring. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Sparrow-sized (13–15 cm)Plumage: Males have black head, white collar; females streakyDistinctive Marks: White outer tail feathersBill: Short and strongTail: LongFlight: Fluttery, low 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Wetlands like Adur Valley and...
Reed Warbler
🔍 Overview A secretive, common summer visitor to Sussex reedbeds, the Reed Warbler is best located by its repetitive, rhythmic song during breeding season. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Small (13 cm) Plumage: Warm brown upperparts, pale buff underparts Bill: Slender and pointed Tail: Medium length, often flicked Behaviour: Skulking and rarely leaves reeds 🗺️...









