Coal Tit

🔍 Overview

A small, agile woodland bird that often joins mixed flocks in Sussex woodlands and gardens. Less bold than the blue tit but just as active and vocal.

🪶 Key Identification Features

Size: Small (11.5 cm)

Plumage: Grey back, buff underparts

Distinctive Marks: Black cap, white cheeks, and distinctive white nape patch

Bill: Small and pointed

Tail: Short and square

Flight: Fast and flickering

🗺️ Habitat & Distribution

Widespread in coniferous woods and large parks in Sussex. Pulborough RSPB is a good location.

🎶 Voice & Behaviour

High-pitched “tee-tee-tee” calls. Agile forager, often seen hanging upside down on branches. Known for caching food in bark.

🍴 Diet

Insects and seeds; loves sunflower hearts and suet at feeders.

📸 Birding Tip

Look for the white nape patch, especially in flocks with blue and great tits.