Common Starling
🔍 Overview
Shiny and social, the Starling is a brilliant presence in Sussex fields and gardens. Known for its iridescent plumage and murmuring flocks.
🪶 Key Identification Features
Size: Medium (20–22 cm)
Plumage: Iridescent black with metallic purple/green sheen, speckled in winter
Distinctive Marks: Pinkish legs
Bill: Yellow in summer, dark in winter
Tail: Short
Flight: Direct with fluttering wingbeats
🗺️ Habitat & Distribution
Ubiquitous in towns, farmland, and hedgerows across Sussex all year.
🎶 Voice & Behaviour
Rich song with mimicry; loud chatter and harsh “ch-arr.” Murmurations of winter flocks at places like Brighton Marina and Pier are spectacular.
🍴 Diet
Invertebrates, berries, fruit, scraps.
📸 Birding Tip
Watch for shifting flocks in autumn—large evening roosts often gather in reedbeds or trees. the most famous place to see starling murmurations is along the Brighton Seafront between the two piers. Thousands of starlings gather here to roost under the piers during the winter months, creating a spectacular aerial display.
Scientific Name: Sturnus vulgaris
Status: Abundant