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Knot
Bird

Knot

🔍 Overview A gorgeous winter wader, the Knot in plumage can appear almost white or deep cinnamon in spring plumage along coastlines. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Stocky wader (23–26 cm)Plumage: Mottled grey/white, red-brown breeding plumageDistinctive Marks: Short, straight billBill: Short and straightTail: Short and roundFlight: Barking calls in low flocks 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Wintering...

Lapwing
Bird

Lapwing

📍 Local Expert Tip “The Lapwing is a regular but much declined winter visitor. The island by the Toll Bridge is a regular feeding area. At high tide, birds roost on the airfield but easily disturbed.” 🔍 Overview A dramatic and beloved farmland wader, the Lapwing is iconic in Sussex with its crest and acrobatic displays....

Jack Snipe
Bird

Jack Snipe

🔍 Overview A tiny, elusive wader best known for its bobbing motion and preference for wet, boggy ground. Winter visitor to Sussex. 🪶 Key Identification Features Smaller and more compact than Common Snipe Shorter bill and more cryptic plumage Subtle golden stripes on back 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Winters in wet meadows, reedbeds, and marshy...

Jackdaw
Bird

Jackdaw

🔍 Overview The smallest UK crow, Jackdaws are common across Sussex’s farmlands, towns, and woodlands. Known for their curious, intelligent behaviour. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Medium (33 cm) Plumage: Black with pale grey nape and cheeks Eyes: Pale blue or white Bill: Shorter and more delicate than other crows Flight: Agile and direct 🗺️...

Jay
Bird

Jay

🔍 Overview A secretive woodland crow, the Jay is colourful and increasingly seen in Sussex gardens—especially in autumn when caching acorns. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Medium (34 cm) Plumage: Pinkish-buff body, black moustache, blue wing patch Bill: Strong Tail: Black, medium length Flight: Fluttery with bursts 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Common in broadleaf woodlands,...

House Martin
Bird

House Martin

🔍 Overview Common but declining summer visitor to Sussex, House Martins are aerial insectivores seen from April to November, often nesting under eaves in towns and villages. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Small (13 cm) Plumage: Glossy blue-black upperparts, white underparts Distinctive Marks: White rump, short forked tail Bill: Short and wide Flight: Fast, swooping...

House Sparrow
Bird

House Sparrow

🔍 Overview A familiar and widespread resident in Sussex, often associated with human settlements. Numbers declined but remain strong in many towns. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Small (14–15 cm) Plumage (male): Grey crown, black bib, chestnut nape Plumage (female): Plain brown with pale eyebrow Bill: Thick and conical Flight: Direct, fast with quick wingbeats...

Hawfinch
Bird

Hawfinch

🔍 Overview Britain’s largest finch, known for its massive bill and shy nature. Scarce in Sussex but winter sightings increasing. 🪶 Key Identification Features Bulky finch with thick neck Huge, powerful bill Orange-brown body, black-and-white wings 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Seen at Arundel, Ebernoe, Brede High Woods, especially in late winter and early spring. 🎶...

Hen Harrier
Bird

Hen Harrier

🔍 Overview An elegant raptor of open country, once bred in Sussex but now mainly seen on passage or wintering on the Downs. 🪶 Key Identification Features Male: Pale grey with black wingtips Female/juvenile: Brown with white rump (“ringtail”) Long wings and tail, low buoyant flight 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution Seen at Lancing Ring, Steep...

Herring Gull
Bird

Herring Gull

🔍 Overview A large and familiar gull, breeding on Sussex coast and present year-round on coastal and inland water bodies. 🪶 Key Identification Features Size: Large (55–66 cm) Plumage: Light grey back, white body Distinctive Marks: Pink legs, yellow bill with red spot Bill: Long and robust Tail: Square Flight: Powerful, gliding 🗺️ Habitat & Distribution...