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Sand Martin
🔍 Overview
A lively summer visitor, the Sand Martin nests in colonies along sandy riverbanks and quarries in Sussex.
🪶 Key Identification Features
Size: Small (12–13 cm)
Plumage: Brown above, white below with brown chest band
Distinctive Marks: Narrow breast band
Bill: Small
Tail: Slightly forked
Flight: Swift and erratic
🗺️ Habitat & Distribution
Breeds at Goring Gap, Upper Adur Valley. Seen over wetlands and rivers.
🎶 Voice & Behaviour
Dry chattering calls. Constantly on the wing hunting insects.
🍴 Diet
Aerial insects.
📸 Birding Tip
Look in early spring—Sand Martins are among the first swallows to return.
Scientific Name: Riparia riparia
Status: Fairly Common