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Sand Martin

🔍 Overview

A lively summer visitor, the Sand Martin nests in colonies along sandy riverbanks and quarries in Sussex.

🪶 Key Identification Features

Size: Small (12–13 cm)
Plumage: Brown above, white below with brown chest band
Distinctive Marks: Narrow breast band
Bill: Small
Tail: Slightly forked
Flight: Swift and erratic

🗺️ Habitat & Distribution

Breeds at Goring Gap, Upper Adur Valley. Seen over wetlands and rivers.

🎶 Voice & Behaviour

Dry chattering calls. Constantly on the wing hunting insects.

🍴 Diet

Aerial insects.

📸 Birding Tip

Look in early spring—Sand Martins are among the first swallows to return.

Scientific Name: Riparia riparia

Status: Fairly Common

Months Seen:
AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Locations:
Cissbury to ChanctonburyGoring GapUpper Adur Valley