๐ Overview A powerful, fast-flying pelagic seabird, seen off the Sussex coast during strong autumn gales. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Dark sooty brown plumage Long, narrow wings held stiff in arcing glides Silvery underwings often visible ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best viewed from Selsey Bill, Splash Point (Seaford), or Brighton Marina during August to October,...
Location: Worthing Beaches
Little Auk
๐ Overview A tiny Arctic auk that becomes visible off Sussex during strong northerly gales in autumn and winter. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Small, plump black-and-white seabird Short neck, stubby bill, fast wingbeats Flies low over the sea, often in ones or twos ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Seen during sea-watching from Selsey Bill, Worthing, or...
Long-tailed Skua
๐ Overview A rare but regular passage migrant, mostly seen offshore during autumn. Often confused with Arctic Skua, but more graceful in flight. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Size: Medium skua (38โ46 cm) Breeding adult: Pale belly, long pointed tail streamers Non-breeding/juvenile: Slim, tern-like, with finer markings than other skuas Flight: Buoyant, agile ๐บ๏ธ Habitat &...
Roseate Tern
๐ Overview One of the UKโs rarest breeding seabirds, occasionally seen in Sussex on spring or summer passage. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Very pale plumage, long tail streamers Black cap, mostly black bill with reddish base Slight pink flush to underparts in breeding season ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best chance at shoreline roosts or sea-watching...
Caspian Tern
๐ Overview Rare vagrant. A scarce but nearly annual migrant to Sussex, the Caspian Tern is a huge, carrot-billed tern often seen at coastal lagoons or inland gravel pits. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Size: Very large tern (48โ56 cm) Plumage: White body, pale grey wings, black cap in breeding plumage Bill: Large, red-orange, and dagger-shaped...
Sabine’s Gull
๐ Overview A beautiful and rare pelagic gull, most often seen off Sussex during strong westerly gales in autumn. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Size: Slightly smaller than Black-headed Gull (27โ33 cm) Adult: Black cap, grey nape, white head, and striking tri-coloured wings Juvenile: Similar but browner with dark W-pattern on wings ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution...
Kentish Plover
๐ Overview A very rare vagrant in Sussex. Once bred on UK coasts, now only occasional passage or storm-blown visitor. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Small, pale plover with thin black bill Males: black mask and breast-side patches Long legs, sandy upperparts, white below ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Rarely seen but most likely at Rye Harbour,...
Black-necked Grebe
๐ Overview A striking small grebe, known for its golden ear tufts and jet-black breeding plumage. It is a scarce winter visitor and passage migrant in Sussex, with occasional summering birds. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Breeding: black neck and head, golden ear fans Winter: dusky back and flanks, white cheeks Bright red eye and upturned...
Red-necked Grebe
๐ Overview A scarce winter visitor and passage migrant to Sussex waters, mostly offshore. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Breeding plumage: rufous neck, black crown Winter: duller with pale cheeks and dusky neck Larger and thicker-necked than other grebes ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best seen from sea-watching points like Worthing Beaches, Goring Gap, or Brighton Marina...
Smew
๐ Overview A striking and scarce winter visitor to Sussex, mostly seen on inland waters and gravel pits. ๐ชถ Key Identification Features Males: white plumage with black mask and lines (“panda duck”) Females/immatures: grey with reddish-brown heads (“redhead”) Small and agile diving duck ๐บ๏ธ Habitat & Distribution Best seen at Arlington Reservoir, Weir Wood Reservoir,...









